Researchers examined whether surgeon sex is associated with 90-day and 1-year outcomes among patients undergoing common surgeries.

Investigators assessed whether opioids moderated the associations of sleep disturbance with physical functioning or pain outcomes in patients with chronic lower back pain.

The FDA has granted Orphan Drug designation to pitolisant for the treatment of idiopathic hypersomnia.

Investigators reviewed the latest studies examining the association between BCG administration and the risk for Alzheimer disease and other dementia in patients with bladder cancer.

Researchers assessed vaccine provider behaviors and attitudes regarding pneumococcal vaccine recommendations and knowledge of the recommendations.

Researchers sought to assess whether genetically predicted insomnia is associated with the risk for sepsis.

Researchers sought to compare MRI-based volumes of the hypothalamus in patients with narcolepsy type 1 and control individuals in vivo.

Researchers evaluated the effect of positive airway pressure treatment on nocturnal gastroesophageal reflux and respiratory symptoms in obstructive sleep apnea.

In a systematic review and meta-analysis, estimates for depressive disorders in children younger than 13 years old were evaluated.

Leflunomide  plus low-dose prednisone may improve the symptoms of myasthenia gravis in the long term, a study found.

Researchers presented the genetic, serologic, and clinical traits of patients with congenital myasthenic syndrome and juvenile myasthenia gravis.

An investigation explored links between nasolacrimal duct obstruction and depression and anxiety.

A study was conducted to determine the dose-response relationship between alcohol intake and blood pressure.

In a cohort study, researchers assessed the relationship between SARS-CoV-2 infection and the development of Bell’s palsy.

Researchers sought to evaluate the association between screen time exposure among children aged 1 year and the developmental delay in several domains of childhood development.

Researchers evaluated the risk for hospitalization from hemorrhagic and ischemic strokes in patients who underwent infertility treatment.

Researchers evaluated the magnitude, timing, and durability of antidepressant effects and safety of a single dose of psilocybin in patients with major depressive disorder.

The FDA has issued a Complete Response Letter to AstraZeneca regarding the sBLA for ravulizumab-cwvz for neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder.

Researchers examine the clinical impact of reduced headache frequency as a treatment goal for patients with chronic migraine.

Researchers sought to investigate the effect of DOACs, compared with warfarin, on risk for dementia in patients with atrial fibrillation.

A meta-analysis sought to determine the benefits of using Internet-based CBT to improve psychologic distress, anxiety, and depression in patients with cancer.

In an observational study, researchers assessed individuals designated as “superagers” to characterize the factors and mechanisms underlying their resilience to typical age-related memory loss.

In a trial, researchers assessed the utility of sleep therapy in young individuals at ultra-high risk for psychosis.

Researchers explored the relationship between lifetime interpersonal violence or abuse and diabetes.

Researchers examined the association between adult education class participation and subsequent cognitive decline and dementia risk over time.

Eculizumab has been approved in Japan for the treatment of children with generalized myasthenia gravis, a study found.

Cholesterol delivery to the brain is a therapeutic option to reverse the behavioral decline related to Huntington disease, a study found.

The interaction between soluble forms of mutant huntingtin protein and key cellular organelles drives the initial steps of Huntington disease progression.

A study sought to determine the prevalence of depression and cognitive dysfunction in patients receiving TAVR for aortic stenosis and its effect on mortality.

Researchers investigated the intercorrelation between sleep disturbance, fatigue, anxiety, and depression and cortisol rhythm in patients with advanced lung cancer.