Smoking, High Early-Life BMI Projected to Add to MS Burden
The combined estimated MS PAFs for smoking and childhood and adolescent high BMI vary from 11 to 14 percent in conservative estimates.
The combined estimated MS PAFs for smoking and childhood and adolescent high BMI vary from 11 to 14 percent in conservative estimates.
CVRFs are associated with accelerated cognitive decline in midlife, and cognitive tests were administered at baseline and five years later.
A study found a causally protective effect of tobacco smoking on the risk of Parkinson disease.
The researchers found that higher vitamin D predicted better cognitive performance, while smoking predicted worse performance.
From 1999 to 2016, there was no decrease in the rate of active smoking among stroke survivors.
Studies consistently report dose-response associations between smoking and MS, suggesting causality between smoking and increased MS risk.
Late chronotype and daytime sleepiness are associated with unhealthy life habits, including consumption of alcohol and caffeinated beverages and smoking high school students.
In healthy nonsmokers, inhaling nicotine-free electronic cigarette aerosol has a transient impact on endothelial function.
There have been 118 more reports of electronic cigarette users suffering seizures since the FDA first warned the public about the danger in April, bringing the total number of reported cases to 127 between 2010 and 2019.
Using data from the CARDIA study, it has been shown that smoking in early adulthood to midlife is associated with midlife cognitive impairment, and that quitting smoking, even in midlife, can have cognitive benefits.